The word "addiction" is often used to refer to any behaviour that is out of cntrol in some way. People often describe themselves as being addicted to, for example, a TV show or shopping.
Because the term "addiction" is commonly used in such a vague way, there have been many attempts to define it more clearly. The definition used here refers to problematic use of a substance such as alcohol. One simple way of describing addiction is the presence of the 4 Cs:
- Craving
- Loss of Control
- Compulsion to use
- Use despite Consequences
Treatment options for addiction include self-help, counselling, medications and withdrawal management. Learn about the signs, symptoms, causes, risk factors and treatment in the sections below.